Arachnoid cysts causing compressive myelopathy and myelomalacia

Authors

  • Márcio Luís Duarte Autor
  • Ralff Mallmann Autor
  • José Luiz Masson de Almeida Prado Autor
  • Marcelo Queiroz Pereira da Silva Autor

Keywords:

Spine, Arachnoid Cysts, Spinal Cord, Spinal Cord Compression, Magnetic resonance imaging

Abstract

Spinal intradural arachnoid cysts are uncommon and most are asymptomatic. Spinal intradural arachnoid cysts are cerebrospinal fluid filled sacs formed by arachnoid membranes and may be either congenital (primary) or acquired (secondary). This case demonstrates a rare case of anterior spinal intradural arachnoid cysts associated compressive myelopathy and myelomalacia. We report the case of a 59-year-old patient who developed this disease after an episode of meningitis.

References

Maenhoudt W, Rasschaert R, Bontinck H, Pinson H, Van Roost D, Hallaert G. Postarachnoiditis Anterior Spinal Arachnoid Cyst Formation with Compressive Myelopathy: Report of 2 Cases. World Neurosurg. 2018 Oct;118:59-62.

French H, Somasundaram A, Biggs M, Parkinson J, Allan R, Ball J, Little N. Idiopathic intradural dorsal thoracic arachnoid cysts: A case series and review of the literature. J Clin Neurosci. 2017 Jun;40:147-152.

Nath PC, Mishra SS, Deo RC, Satapathy MC. Intradural Spinal Arachnoid Cyst: A Long-Term Postlaminectomy Complication: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. World Neurosurg. 2016 Jan;85:367.e1-4.

Garg K, Borkar SA, Kale SS, Sharma BS. Spinal arachnoid cysts - our experience and review of literature. Br J Neurosurg. 2017 Apr;31(2):172-178.

Engelhardt J, Vignes JR. Anterior cervical intradural arachnoid cyst, a rare cause of spinal cord compression: a case report with video systematic literature review. Eur Spine J. 2016 May;25 Suppl 1:19-26

Published

2022-04-01

How to Cite

1.
Duarte ML, Mallmann R, Prado JLM de A, Silva MQP da. Arachnoid cysts causing compressive myelopathy and myelomalacia. Rev Goiana Med [Internet]. 2022 Apr. 1 [cited 2026 Apr. 4];(61):46-8. Available from: https://www.amg.org.br/osj/index.php/RGM/article/view/37